The « Pivot to Asia » refers to the U.S. strategic shift, initiated under President Obama, to enhance diplomatic, military, and economic engagement with the Asia-Pacific region. This policy shift was driven by the recognition of Asia’s growing economic importance and the need to counter China’s rising influence in the region. The pivot involved strengthening alliances with countries like Japan, South Korea, and Australia, increasing U.S. military presence in the Pacific, and promoting trade agreements such as the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). The strategy aimed to maintain stability in the region while balancing China’s expanding role.